History:
Dham is a traditional Himachali feast that is an integral part of Himachali culture and cuisine. It is typically served during special occasions, festivals, and weddings in Himachal Pradesh. Dham is a vegetarian platter that features a variety of dishes, each with its unique flavors and preparations. It is a reflection of the rich culinary heritage of the region and showcases the diversity of Himachali ingredients and cooking techniques.
Detailed Recipe for Dham:
Dham typically consists of several dishes, but I'll provide recipes for a few key components:
1. Chana Dal (Split Bengal Gram):
Ingredients:
- 1 cup chana dal (split bengal gram)
- 2-3 cloves of garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- Salt to taste
- Ghee for tempering
- Fresh coriander leaves for garnish
Instructions:
- Wash and soak chana dal in water for 1-2 hours.
- Pressure cook the soaked dal with turmeric powder and salt until it's soft and mushy.
- In a separate pan, heat ghee and add cumin seeds. Let them splutter.
- Add minced garlic and sauté until it turns golden.
- Pour the tempering over the cooked dal, garnish with fresh coriander leaves, and serve.
2. Kadi:
Ingredients:
- 1 cup yogurt (curd)
- 2 tablespoons besan (gram flour)
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1/2 teaspoon mustard seeds
- 2-3 green chilies, slit
- A pinch of asafoetida (hing)
- Curry leaves
- Salt to taste
- Ghee for tempering
- Fresh coriander leaves for garnish
Instructions:
- Whisk yogurt and besan together until smooth.
- In a pan, heat ghee and add cumin seeds, mustard seeds, green chilies, asafoetida, and curry leaves. Let them splutter.
- Add the yogurt-besan mixture, turmeric powder, and salt to the pan.
- Cook the kadi on low heat, stirring continuously until it thickens.
- Garnish with fresh coriander leaves and serve.
3. Chana Madra (from the previous recipe): Refer to the detailed Chana Madra recipe provided earlier.
4. Babru:
Ingredients:
- 1 cup black gram flour (urad dal flour)
- 1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 2-3 green chilies, finely chopped
- A pinch of asafoetida (hing)
- Salt to taste
- Water (for batter)
- Ghee or oil for frying
Instructions:
- Mix black gram flour, cumin seeds, green chilies, asafoetida, and salt in a bowl.
- Gradually add water to make a thick batter.
- Heat ghee or oil in a pan.
- Drop spoonfuls of the batter into hot oil and deep-fry until they turn golden brown.
- Remove and drain on paper towels.
Serve Dham by arranging these dishes on a platter, along with rice, pickles, and sometimes even a sweet dish like rice pudding (meethe chawal). It's a wonderful way to experience the diverse flavors of Himachali cuisine in one meal.
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