History:
Bori Diye Lau Ghonto is a traditional Bengali dish that hails from the Indian state of West Bengal and the surrounding regions. It's a hearty and flavorful curry made with bottle gourd (lau in Bengali) and lentil dumplings known as "bori." This dish is a quintessential example of Bengali cuisine, known for its delicate balance of spices and emphasis on fresh ingredients.
The use of bori (sun-dried lentil dumplings) in Bengali cooking can be traced back to a time when preserving lentil-based foods was a way to ensure a steady food supply throughout the year. Boris are made by soaking lentils, grinding them into a paste, shaping them into small rounds, and then sun-drying them. They can be stored for months and are a versatile addition to various dishes.
Recipe: Bori Diye Lau Ghonto
Ingredients:
- 1 medium-sized bottle gourd (lau), peeled and cubed
- ½ cup bori (sun-dried lentil dumplings)
- ½ cup yellow moong dal (split yellow lentils), soaked
- 2-3 tablespoons mustard oil
- 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
- 2-3 green chilies, slit
- 1 bay leaf
- ½ teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon cumin powder
- 1 teaspoon coriander powder
- ½ teaspoon red chili powder (adjust to taste)
- Salt to taste
- Sugar to taste
- Chopped cilantro for garnishing
Instructions:
Preparation:
- Soak the bori in water for about 15-20 minutes until they soften slightly.
- Peel the bottle gourd and cut it into small cubes.
- Soak the moong dal in water for about 30 minutes, then drain.
Frying the Boris:
- Heat 2 tablespoons of mustard oil in a pan.
- Fry the soaked boris until they turn golden brown. Remove and keep aside.
Cooking the Dish:
- In the same pan, add more mustard oil if needed. Heat the oil until it reaches its smoking point.
- Add cumin seeds and let them splutter.
- Add the bay leaf and slit green chilies, and sauté for a few seconds.
- Add the cubed bottle gourd and sauté for 5-7 minutes on medium heat.
Spice Mix:
- Add turmeric powder, cumin powder, coriander powder, red chili powder, salt, and a pinch of sugar. Mix well.
Cooking the Lentils:
- Add the soaked and drained moong dal to the pan. Mix everything together.
- Cover the pan and let the mixture cook on low heat until the bottle gourd and lentils are soft and cooked through. You may need to add a little water if the mixture becomes too dry.
Adding the Boris:
- Once the bottle gourd and lentils are cooked, add the fried boris to the pan and gently mix them in.
Finishing Touches:
- Check and adjust the seasoning. Add more salt or sugar if needed.
- Let the dish simmer for a few more minutes so that the flavors meld together.
Garnishing and Serving:
- Garnish with chopped cilantro.
- Bori Diye Lau Ghonto is ready to be served! It pairs well with steamed rice.
Enjoy your delicious and authentic Bori Diye Lau Ghonto, a classic Bengali dish with a rich history and a wonderful blend of flavors!
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