The Kathi Roll, also known as Kati Roll or simply "Roll," is a popular street food that originated in Kolkata, India. Its history dates back to the early 20th century when a man named Nizamuddin, a resident of Kolkata, conceptualized the idea of wrapping kebabs in parathas (Indian flatbreads) for busy office workers. He set up a small stall near the famous Nizam's Restaurant, which soon gained popularity for serving these flavorful and convenient rolls.
Originally, the filling for Kathi Rolls consisted of skewer-roasted kebabs such as chicken, mutton, or paneer (Indian cottage cheese), accompanied by various accompaniments like onions, chilies, and chutneys, all rolled up in a paratha. Over time, the concept evolved, and different variations emerged, incorporating various ingredients and flavors to suit diverse tastes. The Kathi Roll quickly spread across India and beyond, becoming a beloved street food and a favorite snack for many.
Detailed Recipe for Chicken Kathi Roll:
Ingredients:
For the Chicken Marination:
- 500 grams boneless chicken, thinly sliced
- 2 tablespoons yogurt
- 1 tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala
- 1 tablespoon lemon juice
- Salt to taste
For the Parathas (Flatbreads):
- 2 cups whole wheat flour
- Water for kneading
- Salt to taste
- Ghee or oil for cooking
For the Mint Chutney:
- 1 cup fresh mint leaves
- 1/2 cup fresh coriander leaves
- 1-2 green chilies (adjust to taste)
- 1 teaspoon cumin powder
- 1 teaspoon lemon juice
- Salt to taste
Other Ingredients:
- 1 large onion, thinly sliced
- Lemon wedges
- Wooden skewers, soaked in water (if using)
Instructions:
Marinate the Chicken:
- In a bowl, combine yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, red chili powder, turmeric powder, garam masala, lemon juice, and salt to create a marinade.
- Add the sliced chicken to the marinade and mix well. Allow it to marinate for at least 1 hour, preferably longer, in the refrigerator.
Prepare the Mint Chutney:
- Blend mint leaves, coriander leaves, green chilies, cumin powder, lemon juice, and salt to a smooth chutney. Adjust the spice level to your preference.
Make the Parathas:
- In a mixing bowl, combine whole wheat flour, salt, and a little water at a time to knead into a soft dough.
- Divide the dough into small balls and roll them out into thin parathas using a rolling pin.
- Cook each paratha on a hot griddle (tawa), applying ghee or oil on both sides until golden brown spots appear. Keep them warm.
Cook the Chicken:
- Thread the marinated chicken slices onto wooden skewers if using, and cook them on a grill, stovetop griddle, or in the oven until fully cooked and slightly charred. Alternatively, you can cook the chicken in a skillet.
Assemble the Kathi Rolls:
- Take a paratha and place a portion of the cooked chicken in the center.
- Add some sliced onions and a drizzle of mint chutney.
- Roll the paratha tightly around the filling, securing the bottom with parchment paper or aluminum foil to hold the shape.
Serve:
- Serve the Chicken Kathi Rolls hot, accompanied by lemon wedges and extra mint chutney on the side.
Note: Feel free to customize the recipe by using different fillings like paneer, mutton, or veggies, and adjusting the spice levels according to your taste.
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